Normal Saline Solution, USP 0.9%
Normal Saline Solution, USP 0.9%
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Sodium Chloride Injection, USP 0.9%, also known as Physiological saline, is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, aqueous mixture of sodium chloride. It is indicated for administration to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance in patients. This balanced solution has a get more info pH of around 6.5-7.5, and its osmolarity is approximately 290 milliosmoles per liter (mOsm/L).
Sodium Chloride Injection, USP 0.9%, can be administered by injection into a vein, or under the skin. It is commonly used in hospitals for correcting dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and diverse clinical situations.
Mannitol Solution, USP 20%
Mannitol Injection, USP 20%, is a sterile, non-pyrogenic solution of mannitol. It is administered subcutaneously to reduce intracranial pressure . The solution is hyperosmotic and exerts its effects by drawing water from the intracellular space into the vascular space. This raises plasma osmolality, which in turn lowers edema formation.
- Commonly used for treating conditions such as: glaucoma, cerebral edema, and oliguria.
- Always make sure to the solution is stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.